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Managing stress when facing sexual harassment

Experiencing sexual harassment in the workplace is a deeply distressing situation that can take a serious toll on a person’s mental and emotional well-being. In addition to dealing with the inappropriate behavior itself, many workers feel anxiety about reporting the harassment, fear retaliation and/or worry about how it might affect their careers. 

Managing stress while navigating this difficult situation is important when it comes to maintaining mental health and making informed decisions about how to proceed. Sexual harassment can cause a range of emotions, including anger, shame, fear and helplessness. Some workers may downplay their feelings or blame themselves for what happened. It is important to acknowledge that sexual harassment is never the victim’s fault. Recognizing and validating emotions is the first step in managing stress and regaining a sense of control.

Self-care is not a luxury

Stress caused by harassment can result in physical and mental effects, including sleep disturbances, anxiety, depression and difficulty concentrating. If you are experiencing sexual harassment in the workplace, prioritizing self-care can help mitigate these symptoms. Consider incorporating stress-management techniques such as:

  • Regular exercise to release tension and boost mood
  • Deep breathing exercises or meditation to reduce anxiety
  • Journaling to process emotions and clarify thoughts
  • Engaging in hobbies or activities that bring joy and relaxation

Taking small steps to prioritize health can improve resilience while navigating a difficult work environment.

Know also that keeping a detailed record of incidents can serve as an important tool for both emotional processing and legal action if necessary. Write down the dates, times, locations and details of the harassment, including any witnesses present. Saving relevant emails, text messages and any other communications can help build a strong case if a formal complaint or legal action is pursued on your behalf. Sometimes, standing up for yourself can serve as a very specific form of self-care. 

While workplace sexual harassment is an incredibly challenging experience, managing stress and seeking legal support can help workers take back control. Knowing that legal protections exist and that professional guidance is available can make a significant difference in navigating this kind of situation. No one should have to endure harassment alone, and taking steps to manage stress can empower individuals to seek justice and create safer workplaces for themselves and others.